"-iv" meaning in All languages combined

See -iv on Wiktionary

Suffix [Danish]

Etymology: Ultimately from Latin -īvus. Etymology templates: {{der|da|la|-īvus}} Latin -īvus Head templates: {{head|da|suffix}} -iv
  1. -ive; making an adjective Tags: morpheme

Suffix [German]

Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--iv.wav , De--iv.ogg [Germany, Berlin] Forms: -if [alternative, dated, inflected, rare]
Etymology: Borrowed from French -if, -ive, from Latin -īvus. Etymology templates: {{bor+|de|fr|-if}} Borrowed from French -if, {{der|de|la|-īvus}} Latin -īvus Head templates: {{head|de|suffix|cat2=adjective-forming suffixes}} -iv
  1. -ive; making an adjective Tags: morpheme

Suffix [Romanian]

IPA: /iv/
Etymology: Borrowed from French -if, -ive, Latin -īvus. Compare the older inherited -iu. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|-if}} Borrowed from French -if, {{bor|ro|la|-īvus}} Latin -īvus, {{doublet|ro|-iu|notext=1}} -iu Head templates: {{ro-adj|suff=1}} -iv m or n (feminine singular -ivă, masculine plural -ivi, feminine/neuter plural -ive) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-adj}} Forms: -ivă [feminine, singular], -ivi [masculine, plural], -ive [feminine, neuter, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], -iv [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, neuter, singular], -ivă [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], -ivi [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, masculine, plural], -ive [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, neuter, plural], -ivul [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], -iva [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], -ivii [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], -ivele [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural], -ive [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, indefinite, singular], -ivului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, neuter, singular], -ivei [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], -ivilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], -ivelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, feminine, neuter, plural]
  1. -ive Tags: masculine, morpheme, neuter Derived forms: activ, nativ, reflexiv, sportiv

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -ив [Cyrillic]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ivъ, from Proto-Slavic *-vъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, from Proto-Indo-European *-wós. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*-ivъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ivъ, {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*-ivъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ivъ, {{der|sh|sla-pro|*-vъ}} Proto-Slavic *-vъ, {{der|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*-was}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, {{der|sh|ine-pro|*-wós}} Proto-Indo-European *-wós Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -iv (Cyrillic spelling -ив)
  1. Suffix appended to verb roots to create an adjective denoting the capability or suitability to have the corresponding action done to a subject; -able, -ible Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iv-sh-suffix-lcG8Zh6D Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. Suffix appended to noun or verb roots to create an adjective denoting that the subject exhibits the corresponding quality or is capable of performing the corresponding action; -ous, -ive Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--iv-sh-suffix-UK7aWNH~ Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 54 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Suffix [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|suffix}} -iv
  1. -ive; making an adjective Tags: morpheme

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin -īvus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; making an adjective"
      ],
      "id": "en--iv-da-suffix-hgKDCw5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -if",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -if, -ive, from Latin -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-if",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with -if-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "inflected",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; making an adjective"
      ],
      "id": "en--iv-de-suffix-hgKDCw5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--iv.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--iv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De--iv.ogg/De--iv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De--iv.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -if",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-iu",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-iu",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -if, -ive, Latin -īvus. Compare the older inherited -iu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ivă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv m or n (feminine singular -ivă, masculine plural -ivi, feminine/neuter plural -ive)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "activ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nativ"
        },
        {
          "word": "reflexiv"
        },
        {
          "word": "sportiv"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "id": "en--iv-ro-suffix-mukcQCIr",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ivъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ivъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ivъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ivъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-vъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-vъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*-was"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ivъ, from Proto-Slavic *-vъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, from Proto-Indo-European *-wós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ив",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iv (Cyrillic spelling -ив)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pobijed(iti) (“to win”) + -iv → pobjediv (“vincible, defeatable”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verb roots to create an adjective denoting the capability or suitability to have the corresponding action done to a subject; -able, -ible"
      ],
      "id": "en--iv-sh-suffix-lcG8Zh6D",
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able"
        ],
        [
          "-ible",
          "-ible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "milost (“mercy”) + -iv → milostiv (“merciful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pogriješ(iti) (“to err”) + -iv → pogrešiv (“fallible”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to noun or verb roots to create an adjective denoting that the subject exhibits the corresponding quality or is capable of performing the corresponding action; -ous, -ive"
      ],
      "id": "en--iv-sh-suffix-UK7aWNH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ],
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; making an adjective"
      ],
      "id": "en--iv-sv-suffix-hgKDCw5r",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin -īvus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish suffixes",
        "Danish terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; making an adjective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -if",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -if, -ive, from Latin -īvus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-if",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with -if-"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "inflected",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German adjective-forming suffixes",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German suffixes",
        "German terms borrowed from French",
        "German terms derived from French",
        "German terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; making an adjective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--iv.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Frank_C._M%C3%BCller--iv.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De--iv.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De--iv.ogg/De--iv.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De--iv.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Germany",
        "Berlin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "activ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nativ"
    },
    {
      "word": "reflexiv"
    },
    {
      "word": "sportiv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-if"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French -if",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-īvus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -īvus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "-iu",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-iu",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French -if, -ive, Latin -īvus. Compare the older inherited -iu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ivă",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-iva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ivelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "suff": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv m or n (feminine singular -ivă, masculine plural -ivi, feminine/neuter plural -ive)",
      "name": "ro-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ro-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian adjective-forming suffixes",
        "Romanian doublets",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine suffixes",
        "Romanian neuter suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes",
        "Romanian suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iv/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for accents in Serbo-Croatian suffix entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian suffixes",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ivъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ivъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ivъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ivъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-vъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-vъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*-was"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-wós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-wós",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ivъ, from Proto-Slavic *-vъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-was, from Proto-Indo-European *-wós.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ив",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-iv (Cyrillic spelling -ив)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pobijed(iti) (“to win”) + -iv → pobjediv (“vincible, defeatable”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to verb roots to create an adjective denoting the capability or suitability to have the corresponding action done to a subject; -able, -ible"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able"
        ],
        [
          "-ible",
          "-ible"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "milost (“mercy”) + -iv → milostiv (“merciful”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "pogriješ(iti) (“to err”) + -iv → pogrešiv (“fallible”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to noun or verb roots to create an adjective denoting that the subject exhibits the corresponding quality or is capable of performing the corresponding action; -ous, -ive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ous",
          "-ous"
        ],
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-iv",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-ive; making an adjective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ive",
          "-ive"
        ],
        [
          "adjective",
          "adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-iv"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -iv meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "-iv"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-iv",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
  "path": [
    "-iv"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-iv",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "-iv"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-iv",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
  "path": [
    "-iv"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-iv",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.